Urology
Urology is the surgical medicine science that deals with male and female urinary tract and organs and male reproductive organs and deals with the diseases of these systems as well. In addition, surgical treatment of the adrenal glands enters the field of urology. Urology deals with both adult and pediatric patients. Diseases encountered in urology practice include: urinary tract obstruction, prostate enlargement, impotence, infertility, urinary incontinence, stones of the kidney and urinary tract; kidney, bladder, prostate and egg cancers occupy an important place. Other common diseases that urologists treat are urinary tract inflammations, sexually transmitted diseases, and injuries to the urological organs. Because of this broad framework of urology, seven sub-branches were distinguished by the American Urology Association:

1.Child Urology
2. Uro-oncology (Cancers)
3. Kidney transplantation
4.Men sterility
5.Blood disease (stones of urine)
6. Female Urology
7.Nuro-urology (urinary disorders, urinary incontinence, erectile dysfunction and impotence)
In addition, some congenital diseases of boys are also of interest to urology. These include undescended testis (egg not coming into the bag), inguinal hernia, hydrocele (water bag in bag), in the wrong place of the urine (hypospadias and epispadia). Night bed wetting, urinary bladder from the bladder back to the urine, all the diseases of the foreskin and circumcision operation is also within the scope of urology. In addition to open surgical operations, urology also carries out closed surgeries based on modern technological methods such as endoscopy and laparoscopy.